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The inscription on Ivan the Terrible's helmet was deciphered by the Iranian consul
The Arabic inscription on the helmet of Russian Tsar Ivan the Terrible, exhibited in the Astrakhan Museum of Military Glory, has been deciphered by Iranian Consul General Seyed Golamrez Meyghani.
‘The consul claims that the inscription on the upper horizontal band of the tsar's helmet translates from a rare Arabic dialect as “Allah Muhammad”,’ said Elena Arutyunova, senior researcher at the museum. "These words may be an abbreviated version of the well-known expression “Allah is great, and Muhammad is his prophet”.
"We consider the Iranian consul's translation to be a version that certainly requires verification by linguists and orientalists. One explanation for why such an inscription could be on the helmet of an Orthodox Russian tsar is the assumption that the headdress was given to Ivan the Terrible's father by the Turkish sultan for his son. After all, the inscription on the second horizontal band of the helmet is already in Slavic: “Helmet of Prince Ivan Vasilyevich, Grand Duke, son of Vasily Ivanovich, Lord of All Russia, Autocrat,”" Arutyunova explained.
This world-class relic was brought to Russia from Sweden, from the Royal Armoury in Stockholm, especially for the 450th anniversary of the incorporation of Astrakhan into the Russian state by the strong hand of Ivan IV the Terrible. The exhibition, conceived by businessmen and patrons working in the Astrakhan region, as well as all the preceding preparations for its organisation, became an entire inter-state cultural project.
The helmet was previously exhibited in the Armoury Chamber of the Moscow Kremlin. "From 14 May, it was on display in Astrakhan, in the Museum of Military Glory. During this time, about 3,000 Astrakhan residents and visitors to our city viewed the tsarist relic,‘ said Arutyunova. ’On 14 June, the exhibition will close, and on 15 June, the relic will be sent back to Stockholm, Sweden, with all security measures in place," ITAR-TASS reports.
There are several versions of how Ivan the Terrible's helmet ended up in the collection of the Royal Armoury in Stockholm. It may have been captured in Moscow during the Time of Troubles in 1611-1612 and sent to King Sigismund in Warsaw along with other treasures. Then, in 1655, when Polish troops were defeated during the war with Sweden, it may have been taken from Warsaw by the Swedes as their own trophy. In 1663, the helmet was first mentioned in the inventory book of the Royal Armoury in Stockholm. »
So long for the no-physical-contact policy ! BTW see the
Dubghail or Black Danes and come back again if you dare, with notion of strictly closed ethnic boundaries . Fortunately, our ancestors managed to avoid the defects caused by inbreeding (most of the time)! Don't you think ?