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Here's a meander around the etymology of the word "man". I'm not sure I'm really going anywhere with it, but it seems to touch on a lot of stuff in this thread.
*man- | Meaning of root *man- by etymonline
man | Etymology, origin and meaning of man by etymonline
Also, 'homo' means 'the same', which is fair description.... but its quite a detached way to describe one's own species. We don't apply 'homo' to other creatures, which must surely look more similar to us.
alderman | Etymology, origin and meaning of alderman by etymonline
alemanni | Etymology, origin and meaning of the name alemanni by etymonline
german | Etymology, origin and meaning of german by etymonline
*man- | Meaning of root *man- by etymonline
designed as 'handy-men'?*man- (1)
Proto-Indo-European root meaning "man."
*man- (2)
Proto-Indo-European root meaning "hand."
man | Etymology, origin and meaning of man by etymonline
I note it has both hero and servant embedded in the name."a featherless plantigrade biped mammal of the genus Homo" [Century Dictionary], Old English man, mann "human being, person (male or female); brave man, hero;" also "servant, vassal, adult male considered as under the control of another person," from Proto-Germanic *mann-
Also, 'homo' means 'the same', which is fair description.... but its quite a detached way to describe one's own species. We don't apply 'homo' to other creatures, which must surely look more similar to us.
alderman | Etymology, origin and meaning of alderman by etymonline
Surely 'elder' also relates to this example usage of '-man'.alderman (n.)
Old English aldormonn (Mercian), ealdormann (West Saxon) "Anglo-Saxon ruler, prince, chief; chief officer of a shire," from aldor, ealder "patriarch" (comparative of ald "old;" see old) + monn, mann "man" (from PIE root *man- (1) "man").
alemanni | Etymology, origin and meaning of the name alemanni by etymonline
Interesting historical info in etymonline.name of a Germanic tribe or confederation from the Elbe River region that in late Roman times settled along the upper Rhine in Alsace and part of Switzerland, from Proto-Germanic \*Alamanniz, probably meaning "all-man" (see all + man (n.)) and likely denoting a coalition or alliance of tribes rather than a single group.
But on another theory perhaps meaning rather "foreign men" (compare Allobroges, name of a Celtic tribe in what is now Savoy, in Latin literally "the aliens," in reference to their having driven out the original inhabitants), in which case the al- is cognate with the first element in Latin alius "the other" and English else.
The defeat of the Alemanni by a Frank-led army at Strasburg in 496 C.E. led to the conversion of Clovis and the rise of Frankish political power. The Alemanni were absorbed into the Frankish Kingdom in 796. Not historically important, but through proximity and frequent conflict with the Franks their name became the source of French Allemand, the usual word for "German, a German," and Allemagne "Germany." In modern use, Alemannish, Alemannic refers to the dialects of modern southwestern Germany; Alamannic refers to the ancient tribes and their language.
german | Etymology, origin and meaning of german by etymonline
'Germain' - like germinate? Gene? Are germans full men, ie genetically more pure?german (adj.)
"of the same parents or grandparents," c. 1300, from Old French germain "own, full; born of the same mother and father; closely related" (12c.), from Latin germanus "full, own (of brothers and sisters); one's own brother; genuine, real, actual, true," related to germen (genitive germinis) "sprout, bud," which is of uncertain origin; perhaps it is a dissimilation of PIE *gen(e)-men-, suffixed form of root *gene- "give birth, beget," with derivatives referring to procreation and familial and tribal groups.
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